ずに

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ずに
Yuzuo Chan
|
28.06.2026
Mark as learned
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Mark as learned
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Meaning
Without A..ing
Conjugation
(A)Vない->Vずに
Examples
Show translation
とうさんは、今朝けさ着替きがずに仕事しごとってしまった。
朝御飯あさごはんずに学校がっこうった。
わたし間違まちがずに英語えいごはなせない。
ノックをせずにわたし部屋へやはいってくるな。
たまごずにオムレツはつくれない。
Key points
Because this is grammar from classical Japanese, it is used mainly in writing. although this could be said to be more classical grammar, it is not as old as ぬ. 
where as ずに is mainly used in writing it can be used in spoken, where as ぬ is almost entirely only used within writing.
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